Alaabta

Immunoassay ee go'aaminta tirada in vitro ee diirada D-Dimer ee serum bini'aadamka iyo balasmaha.Ka saar sambabada sambabada ugu yaraan 15 daqiiqo meel bukaan-socod u dhow.

D-dimer waa polymer fibrin ah oo jajab DD ah oo ah unugyo fibrin oo isku-dhafan oo lagu sameeyay enzymolysis of plasmin.Isku dheellitirnaan firfircoon oo u dhexeeya plasmin iyo enzym-ka-hortagga ayaa lagu hayaa dadka awoodda leh si wareegga dhiigga uu u socdo si caadi ah.Nidaamka fibrinolytic ee jirka bini'aadamka wuxuu door muhiim ah ka ciyaaraa ilaalinta qulqulka caadiga ah ee derbiga xididdada dhiigga iyo xaaladda socodka dhiigga iyo sidoo kale hagaajinta unugyada.Si loo ilaaliyo xaaladda jireed ee caadiga ah, haddii ay dhacdo dhaawac ama dhaawac xididada xididada , samaynta thrombus waxay ka hortagi kartaa dhiig-baxa xididdada dhiigga ee dhaawacan.Marka la eego xaaladaha cudurrada, marka xinjirowga uu ku dhaco jirka, thrombin wuxuu ku shaqeeyaa fibrin, iyo nidaamka fibrinolytic ayaa loo hawlgeliyaa si uu u naaquso fibrin oo u sameeyo jajabyo kala duwan.Silsiladda R waxay isku xiri kartaa laba jajab oo ay ku jiraan jajab D si ay u sameeyaan D-dimer.Kor u kaca heerka D-dimer wuxuu u taagan yahay samaynta xinjirowga dhiigga ee habka wareegga dhiigga.Waa calaamad xasaasi ah oo ah xinjirowga dhiigga ee degdega ah, laakiin ma aha mid gaar ah.